Monthly Archives: June 2025

Sermons

What’s the thing that’s not in the world that should be? [OR A Sermon for Pentecost, A Celebration of the Birth of the Church]

**sermon art: Pentecost Dance by Glenda Dietrich

Caitlin Trussell with Augustana Lutheran Church on June 8, 2025

[sermon begins after two Bible readings; the other two are at the end of the sermon]

Genesis 11:1-6 Now the whole earth had one language and the same words. 2 And as they migrated from the east, they came upon a plain in the land of Shinar and settled there. 3 And they said to one another, “Come, let us make bricks and fire them thoroughly.” And they had brick for stone and bitumen for mortar. 4 Then they said, “Come, let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the heavens, and let us make a name for ourselves; otherwise we shall be scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth.” 5 The Lord came down to see the city and the tower, which mortals had built. 6 And the Lord said, “Look, they are one people, and they have all one language, and this is only the beginning of what they will do; nothing that they propose to do will now be impossible for them. 7 Come, let us go down and confuse their language there, so that they will not understand one another’s speech.” 8 So the Lord scattered them abroad from there over the face of all the earth, and they left off building the city. 9 Therefore it was called Babel, because there the Lord confused the language of all the earth, and from there the Lord scattered them abroad over the face of all the earth.

Acts 2:1-21 When the day of Pentecost had come, [the apostles] were all together in one place. 2 And suddenly from heaven there came a sound like the rush of a violent wind, and it filled the entire house where they were sitting. 3 Divided tongues, as of fire, appeared among them, and a tongue rested on each of them. 4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other languages, as the Spirit gave them ability.
5 Now there were devout Jews from every people under heaven living in Jerusalem. 6 And at this sound the crowd gathered and was bewildered, because each one heard them speaking in the native language of each. 7 Amazed and astonished, they asked, “Are not all these who are speaking Galileans? 8 And how is it that we hear, each of us, in our own native language? 9 Parthians, Medes, Elamites, and residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, 10 Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya belonging to Cyrene, and visitors from Rome, both Jews and proselytes, 11 Cretans and Arabs—in our own languages we hear them speaking about God’s deeds of power.” 12 All were amazed and perplexed, saying to one another, “What does this mean?” 13 But others sneered and said, “They are filled with new wine.”

14 But Peter, standing with the eleven, raised his voice and addressed them, “Fellow Jews and all who live in Jerusalem, let this be known to you, and listen to what I say. 15 Indeed, these are not drunk, as you suppose, for it is only nine o’clock in the morning. 16 No, this is what was spoken through the prophet Joel:
17 ‘In the last days it will be, God declares,
that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh,
and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,
and your young men shall see visions,
and your old men shall dream dreams.
18 Even upon my slaves, both men and women,
in those days I will pour out my Spirit,
and they shall prophesy.
19 And I will show portents in the heaven above
and signs on the earth below,
blood, and fire, and smoky mist.
20 The sun shall be turned to darkness
and the moon to blood,
before the coming of the Lord’s great and glorious day.
21 Then everyone who calls on the name of the Lord shall be saved.’ ”

 

[sermon begins]

“What’s the thing that’s not in the world that should be in the world?” [1] Ooof, that sounds like a big question. But new things happen all the time. Babies are brand new in the world. YOU were once new in the world. Every word we speak is new in that moment in the world. When we sing together, from our newest visitor to our longest time member, that is a new sound combination never heard in the world before today. And that’s DEFINITELY something that wasn’t in the world an hour ago and, oh, I’m so glad that it is!

Here’s another one. One year ago today, June 8th, I was installed as your Senior Pastor…something new in the world of Augustana. We scheduled the installation worship service on the Bishop’s calendar waaaay before anyone remembered that our Greek neighbors put on a huge festival every year on this weekend that affects parking. Another ooof. Nonetheless, there we were, immersed in green, the color of the day. Some of you were able to be there along with my family and friends. It was a day of joy and hope and newness even after the 11 years I’d been with you. While my learning curve continues, so does the fun I have with you.

We do this weird thing called church and it’s fun! Fun getting to know each other. Fun laughing about the silly stuff. Fun celebrating the big stuff. Fun in the nitty gritty details of ministry work when we’re all so different. And maybe not fun, but deeply meaningful, is being in life’s heartbreaking moments together, too. When we mess things up and forgiveness is asked for and given. Or when someone we love dies and we make room for their grief. Through life’s vicissitudes, the inevitable highs and lows, we figure out how our gifts fit together for the sake of the good news of Jesus, and we put something new in the world that should be in the world because that’s what God calls us to do.

When we ask what that new thing should be, sometimes our reaction is fear which leads to poor planning. The Genesis reading this morning about the Tower of Babel is a case in point. The people were afraid to be “scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth.”[2] Their plan involves available materials – “brick for stone and bitumen for mortar.”[3] To build themselves “a city and a tower with a top in the heavens.” Their plan doesn’t work out as their language is confused and they’re “scattered abroad from there over all the earth, and they left off building the city.” Their fearful schemes didn’t prevent a thing. In fact, their Babel-ing plan made things worse.

Paul speaks directly about fear in his letter to the Roman church:

‘For all who are led by the Spirit of God are children of God. For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you have received a spirit of adoption. When we cry, “Abba! Father!” it is that very Spirit bearing witness with our spirit that we are children of God…’

Not a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but a spirit of adoption as children of God. As creatures made in the image of God, we ponder the past and imagine the future.[4] As church folks, we imagine God’s future and encourage each other towards it. Sometimes we’ll imagine God’s future correctly. Sometimes we won’t. This is why the question is so enlivening. “What’s the thing that’s not in the world that should be in the world?” Notice that the question is NOT, “What’s the thing in the world that I most need to protect myself from?” It’s also NOT, “What’s the thing in the world that I most need to be anxious about?” These can be roadblocks to creativity. When fearful or anxious about an outcome, it’s tough for the imagination to kick in.

Thinking about creativity often brings to mind the arts of painting, poetry, dance, photography, and more. Pentecost inspires this artistry—vibrant reds symbolize the Holy Spirit and the “divided tongues, as of fire” that appeared among the people. Pentecost art abounds with flames and swirling images of people.

Pentecost itself is a slippery church festival day. It’s hard to imagine much less explain. The sight of flames and people from all over the known 1st century world. The sound of rushing wind and all those languages spoken at once. The Bible verses in Acts practically scream to be rendered artistically because the intellect is insufficient to capture it. That’s the beauty of art and the wonder of a creating God. How does God answer the question, “What’s the thing that’s not in the world that should be in the world?” God’s answer? The church. Really? Us? Yup.

Oh sure, there are many examples of the church regressing into “a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear.”[5] The church has done more than its share of injury to the world by crusading around sowing blame and reaping death. There is much to confess, repair, and reconcile in the past and up through today.

Did you also know that the church raced into towns during pandemics throughout the centuries?[6] Christians nursed the sick into health and consoled the dying. While some died themselves, others developed immunity to the deadly diseases and continued their work. Could this be a little of what Jesus means in the Gospel of John when he tells his disciples that they “will do greater works” than even Jesus?![7]

Most of what happens in the world is quieter, especially the good and the kind. The church will occasionally take actions that have huge impact. This congregation has a few of those under its belt. However, it’s too easy to minimize the impact of our individual, faithful actions. Most of what happens in the world – especially the good and the kind – doesn’t make the front page or go viral on YouTube or get nominated for awards. More often the church moves through the world less visibly through people of faith like you and me as we go about our daily lives.

The creativity of that church looks a million different ways, adding things that are not yet in the world but should be in the world. Creativity looks like speaking a kind word at the risk of appearing weak, de-escalating a tense scene, or sitting with someone in pain. Creativity looks like company owners paying a living wage to their employees. Creativity looks like hiring someone with a criminal record and not knowing if redemption is possible. Creativity looks like advocating for and with people who are trying to feed their families down the street and across the world in war-torn countries. I know you can add to this list with experiences you’ve had on the receiving end of someone else’s creative interaction with you. The good news is that we have a companion in creating what should be in the world for the sake of the world.

Jesus says in the Gospel of John:

“I have said these things to you while I am still with you. But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything, and remind you of all that I have said to you. Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not let them be afraid.”

Here’s the good news. We are baptized and sent by the Holy Spirit as people of faith in the world to bring new things into the world in obedience to God our Father. Our companion is the Spirit of dreams and visions.[8] The prayer we pray over the newly baptized is a good prayer for us today as we have received a Spirit of adoption and are given peace by the same Spirit.[9] It’s an even better prayer as God opens our eyes to see what is not in the world that should be.

Let us pray.

We give you thanks, O God, that through water and the Holy Spirit you give your children new birth, cleanse us from sin, and raise us to eternal life.

Sustain us with the gift of your Holy Spirit: the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord, the spirit of joy in your presence, both now and forever.  Amen.

________________________________________

[1] Time. The 100 Most Influential People: Lin-Manuel Miranda. Combined issue for May 2 and May 9, 2016. http://time.com/4299633/lin-manuel-miranda-2016-time-100/

[2] Genesis 11:4

[3] Genesis 11:3

[4] Pastor Deb Coté, Pastors’ Text Study conversation on May 10, 2016. Genesis 1:27

[5] Romans 8:14-17

[6] Charles E. Moore. Pandemic Love: http://www.plough.com/en/topics/faith/discipleship/pandemic-love.  Rev. Moore is an educator and lives in the Bruderhof, an intentional community based on Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount.

[7] John 4:12

[8] Acts 2:17

[9] Romans 8:15  and John 14:27

_________________________________________

John 14:8-17, 25-27 Philip said to [Jesus,] “Lord, show us the Father, and we will be satisfied.” 9 Jesus said to him, “Have I been with you all this time, Philip, and you still do not know me? Whoever has seen me has seen the Father. How can you say, ‘Show us the Father’? 10 Do you not believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me? The words that I say to you I do not speak on my own, but the Father who dwells in me does his works. 11 Believe me that I am in the Father and the Father is in me, but if you do not, then believe because of the works themselves. 12 Very truly, I tell you, the one who believes in me will also do the works that I do and, in fact, will do greater works than these, because I am going to the Father. 13 I will do whatever you ask in my name, so that the Father may be glorified in the Son. 14 If in my name you ask me for anything, I will do it.

15 “If you love me, you will keep my commandments. 16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate, to be with you forever. 17 This is the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive because it neither sees him nor knows him. You know him because he abides with you, and he will be in you. [
25 “I have said these things to you while I am still with you. 26 But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything and remind you of all that I have said to you. 27 Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not let them be afraid.”]

Romans 8:14-17 For all who are led by the Spirit of God are children of God. 15 For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you received a spirit of adoption. When we cry, “Abba! Father!” 16 it is that very Spirit bearing witness with our spirit that we are children of God, 17 and if children, then heirs: heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ, if we in fact suffer with him so that we may also be glorified with him.

Preaching, Sermons

Party On. It’s Pride Month. [OR Under Whose Authority? A sermon for Ascension of Our Lord]

**sermon art: Ascension by Caswell, Sculpture Wichita, Kansas

Caitlin Trussell with Augustana Lutheran Church on June 1, 2025

[sermon begins after two Bible readings; the Ephesians reading is at the end of the sermon]

Luke 24:44-53 [Jesus said to the eleven and those with them,] “These are my words that I spoke to you while I was still with you—that everything written about me in the law of Moses, the prophets, and the psalms must be fulfilled.”45 Then he opened their minds to understand the scriptures, 46 and he said to them, “Thus it is written, that the Messiah is to suffer and to rise from the dead on the third day 47 and that repentance and forgiveness of sins is to be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. 48 You are witnesses of these things. 49 And see, I am sending upon you what my Father promised, so stay here in the city until you have been clothed with power from on high.”
50 Then he led them out as far as Bethany, and, lifting up his hands, he blessed them. 51 While he was blessing them, he withdrew from them and was carried up into heaven. 52 And they worshiped him and returned to Jerusalem with great joy, 53 and they were continually in the temple blessing God.

Acts 1:1-11 [Luke writes:] 1 In the first book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and teach 2 until the day when he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles whom he had chosen. 3 After his suffering he presented himself alive to them by many convincing proofs, appearing to them during forty days and speaking about the kingdom of God. 4 While staying with them, he ordered them not to leave Jerusalem but to wait there for the promise of the Father. “This,” he said, “is what you have heard from me; 5 for John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”
6 So when they had come together, they asked him, “Lord, is this the time when you will restore the kingdom to Israel?” 7 He replied, “It is not for you to know the times or periods that the Father has set by his own authority. 8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.” 9 When he had said this, as they were watching, he was lifted up, and a cloud took him out of their sight. 10 While he was going and they were gazing up toward heaven, suddenly two men in white robes stood by them. 11 They said, “Men of Galilee, why do you stand looking up toward heaven? This Jesus, who has been taken up from you into heaven, will come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven.”

[sermon begins]

I went to college when I was a wee lass, turning 17 years old days before I moved into the dorms. This means that my freshman peers were one to two years older than me. In my case, it also meant that my academic chops far exceeded my common sense. This was particularly problematic because I’d been raised in a fairly strict, sheltered, and religious household and was suddenly living without parental authority. I also left Jesus behind because I couldn’t make Jesus happy. My thinking at the time was that no matter what I did, no matter what I said, there was going to be a sin in there somewhere and Jesus would make an eternal issue out of it.

There I was in college, no parents, no Jesus, and under my own authority. There were boys and parties interrupted by pesky classes, tests, and essays. It doesn’t take a genius to see where this is going. By the end of freshman year, my parents had had enough. Mom and Pops came to the college, took me to lunch, and told me that my GPA was a poor return on their investment. The party was over. I could move home, get a job, and pay for nursing school at Pasadena City College. Or I could figure it out differently. Still a minor at 17 made that tricky. In the end, I moved home, got a job, and put myself through school. My parents got me back on track by leveraging their legal and relational authority.

Authority is THE big question as we celebrate Jesus’ Ascension. Two of our readings this morning come from the Gospel of Luke and the Book of Acts. Both books are attributed to Luke. The verses we hear today are from the same author and come from the very end of Luke and the very beginning of Acts. Luke and Acts are so closely tied together that they take on a hyphen, becoming Luke-Acts. Kind of like hyphenating two last names into a married name…Luke-Acts. Both books are written to Theophilus. Theophilus means ‘friend of God’ in the Greek. There’s a difference of opinion about whether Theophilus is an actual someone that Luke knew or if it was used as a generic greeting to anyone who is a friend of God. I invite us to hear the gospel writer talking to each of one of us as friend of God.

So, all you Theophili, friends of God, Jesus has just had an intense, three-year ministry of forgiveness, healing, and preaching; he was killed for it; he rose from the dead and put his disciples through a post-resurrection, 40-day intensive. In the story today, Jesus promises them that the Holy Spirit is going to baptize them in a few days’ time. Then he led them to Bethany, blessed them, and was carried up into heaven. Whether or not there’s an embodied Jesus sitting in an actual heaven with his healed wounds is of less concern than the authority bestowed upon Jesus in the details of the story. His authority is clear as God’s right-hand man. And by the power of this authority, Jesus told his disciples that they are now witnesses and proclaimers of his death, resurrection, and the forgiveness of sins.  How do the disciples respond? They fail the final.[1] They ask Jesus, “Lord, is this the time when you will restore the kingdom to Israel?” After all this time with Jesus, and this is their best guess?!

The disciples interpret Jesus’ words on the spot to mean Jesus is going to come back, take names, and wage war to establish his kingdom. Except Jesus does NOT say this to them. Christians throughout the ages flip Jesus’ message of repentance and forgiveness into the message that Jesus is going to come back with a big chip on his shoulder, and you should be very afraid. That’s the Jesus I was raised with, and the Jesus I wanted nothing to do with at 17 years old. It’s possible that the human disappointment about Jesus’ actual ministry of love, grace, and forgiveness gets projected into a second coming worthy of the next blockbuster revenge film?

Extending this misguided violence, Jesus’ words have been flipped by his disciples throughout the centuries. Over those centuries, Jesus’ people decided who needs to be forgiven and for what do they need to be forgiven—wielding forgiveness and scripture like a weapon. Wielding Christ’s authority as if it were their own. And wielding the authority of scripture as if every word in the Bible is equal to every other word in Bible and as if the Bible’s answers are easy to glean.

Which brings me to Pride Month during which we affirm our queer family members, friends, and neighbors. Pride celebrations and parades began more as a protest march in 1970, a year after the Stonewall Riots.[2] The Stonewall Riots were a clash between New York police officers who raided a gay bar called the Stonewall Inn and arrested multiple people in the early morning hours of June 28, 1969. At that time, there were anti-homosexuality laws in most of the United States. Rather than retreat, the bar’s customers held their ground, protesting the police actions. The riots went on for several days. Every year since, there has been a Pride Parade although it was years later that it became known as Pride. While quite different from each other, there are parallels between Pride Month, the women’s suffrage movement for the right to vote in the early 1900s, and the non-violent Civil Rights movement in the mid-1900s. These sub-groups of American people united to bring about social or political freedom for themselves.

Why is this history lesson relevant in church? Because over the centuries, claiming scriptural authority and the authority of Jesus, Christians have taken positions against groups of people based on their identities and used the Bible to do it. I recommend The Good Book by Peter Gomes on this topic.[3] In easy-to-understand examples and language, Rev. Dr. Gomes walks through the Biblical interpretation that justified the submission of women, the enslavement of Black Africans, the violence against Jews, and the abuse of queer folks. In light of Pride Month, it’s important to note that there are only seven instances in the Old and New Testaments of the Bible combined that comment on anything remotely related to homosexuality, and certainly not reflecting our 21st century experience of it.[4] Compare this to the 2,000 Bible verses about money and greed; or the over 500 verses about love. Neither the Ten Commandments, nor any of the prophets mention homosexuality. Jesus doesn’t say a word about it in the gospels.

500 years ago, Martin Luther challenged the authority of the church, tradition, and the Pope on the grounds of scriptural authority. Sola scriptura![5] Was the reformers’ cry. Scripture alone. Meaning that the Bible is the highest authority for Christians. Everything else gets passed through its lens, to align, argue, and authenticate what we think we know and how we live our lives. Scripture points us to Christ through the law that is summed up by Jesus as the first and second greatest commandments: loving God and loving your neighbor as yourself.[6] The 16th century reformers also argued that Sola Gratis, the grace of Jesus Christ alone, and not our works, clothes us in the righteousness of Christ through the cross. The audacity of this grace embraces us in the love of God across our arguments ABOUT people and compels us to actually LOVE people, doing unto neighbor and enemy as we would have them do unto us, which as Jesus taught in the Sermon on the Mount, “…IS the law and the prophets.”[7]

Today we celebrate Jesus’ Ascension that inaugurates his heavenly authority at the right hand of God. Today, being the first day of Pride Month, gives us an opportunity to remember that Jesus calls us to love his people, and not to love issues more than we love his people. Now there’s a reason to party on.

Friends of God, beautiful and flawed Theophili, this is the Jesus we worship, who draws us through our worship to joy.[8]  This is the Jesus who keeps us with him through the party of water into wine at the Wedding at Cana[9]; through his death on the cross that reveals the worst of what we do to each other into in our efforts to be like God; through his resurrection into the transformed heart of his abundant life; and through his ascension into faith and surrender to his authority. Jesus who is “the head over all things for the church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.”[10]

Friends of God, beautiful and flawed Theophili, this IS good news indeed!  Alleluia and amen.

______________________________________________

[1] Rolf Jacobson, Associate Professor of Old Testament, Luther Seminary.  Sermon Brainwave podcast for Ascension of Our Lord 2014 on WorkingPreacher.org – http://www.workingpreacher.org/brainwave.aspx?podcast_id=514

[2] Pride Month 2025 by History.com Editors. https://www.history.com/articles/pride-month

[3] Peter J. Gomes. The Good Book: Reading the Bible with Mind and eart (New York: HarperCollins Publisher Inc., 1996).

[4] Ibid.

[5] St. Paul’s Lutheran Church (ELCA), Savannah, Georgia. “The Five Solas.” THE FIVE SOLAS – St. Paul’s Evangelical Lutheran Church

[6] Mark 12:28-34

[7] Matthew 7:12

[8] Luke 24:52

[9] John 2:1-11

[10] Ephesians 1:22-23

____________________________________________________

Ephesians 1:15-23  I have heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love toward all the saints, and for this reason 16 I do not cease to give thanks for you as I remember you in my prayers, 17 that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation as you come to know him, 18 so that, with the eyes of your heart enlightened, you may perceive what is the hope to which he has called you, what are the riches of his glorious inheritance among the saints, 19 and what is the immeasurable greatness of his power for us who believe, according to the working of his great power. 20 God put this power to work in Christ when he raised him from the dead and seated him at his right hand in the heavenly places, 21 far above all rule and authority and power and dominion and above every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the age to come. 22 And he has put all things under his feet and has made him the head over all things for the church, 23 which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.